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	<title>A Small Role</title>
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	<description>My bit part in this big play</description>
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		<title>A Small Role</title>
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		<title>Ascending. Descent.</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/11/25/ascending-descent/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Nov 2008 16:34:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Peacocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peafowl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peahens]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Incorrect on the number of peafowl. There are seven. Two males, five females. Our novice observation tells us they are of different ages. The older male is most certainly in charge. We&#8217;ve seen their plummage in its full glory, but for reasons we can&#8217;t quite identify. After they&#8217;ve eaten, on the back porch, the younger [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=38&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Incorrect on the number of peafowl. There are seven. Two males, five females. Our novice observation tells us they are of different ages. The older male is most certainly in charge.</p>
<div id="attachment_46" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 300px"><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/peacocks-nov-2008-024.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-46 " title="peacocks-nov-2008-024" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/peacocks-nov-2008-024.jpg?w=500" alt="Peacock-in-Chief"   /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Peacock-in-Chief</p></div>
<p>We&#8217;ve seen their plummage in its full glory, but for reasons we can&#8217;t quite identify. After they&#8217;ve eaten, on the back porch, the younger male, particularly, will sometimes open up and have a shake about the place. His tail dress is small, compared to what i&#8217;ve seen. We wonder if that doesn&#8217;t have to do with the fact that these birds are wild. Long trains of tail feather aren&#8217;t practical when you are scurrying away through the tall brush. Again, that&#8217;s just a notion. They may be of a breed that doesn&#8217;t get large. Or they may just be young.</p>
<p>Last night, at dusk, Stephen was sitting on the stoop of the chicken house when he witnessed the most incredible routine. Up to that point, we had not been sure where the birds go at night. Despite my having read that peafowl go high to sleep, we suspected that they roosted in the small patch of woods and tall grass at the back of our garden where they sometimes go during the day. We had gone out a few times at night with a flash light searching the roof and the treetops for them, but never caught site of a single feather.</p>
<p>But last evening &#8211; at bed time &#8211; Stephen watched as each of the seven birds moved from the back porch and flew to the apex of the roof above the garage. A tall, steep purch, their large clumsy talons gripped the vertex, two males first in line followed by the five hens. The first male, the head of the clan, shuffled to the a-framed edge of the roof at the back of the house. He set his sights on a branch he had deemed suitable. Upon receiving the go for take off, he spread his large wings and lept for the branch, flapping furiously a few times before landing on his destination, which bounched vigorously up and down under the weight of his new resident.</p>
<div id="attachment_47" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 305px"><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/peacocks-nov-2008-032.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-47" title="peacocks-nov-2008-032" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/peacocks-nov-2008-032.jpg?w=500" alt="Family"   /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Family</p></div>
<p>Meanwhile, the line on the roof had move up a spot, each queue member inching up one position and the second in line reading for his turn. They did not all seem as confident as the first, some of them needing a little extra time to muster courage to make the leap. The entire clan showed great patience, however, not squawking or honking to articulate a decided &#8216;Get on with it!&#8217;</p>
<p>Each bird was headed for the same branch that the first bird had deemed suitable and, by the end, like crows on a telephone wire, the seven of them were hudled tightly together in a row, ready for sleep. And there they remained all night. Stephen took me out when i arrived home later and showed me the snoozing brood. This morning, it was the first thing i looked for, the silhouette of the cozy family against the sunrise-infused sky.</p>
<p>It was when i was coming up from the chicken coop this morning, about to get in my car and go to work, that i witness the reverse routine of the birds i hope never go away. The head male flew down from the branch, after what looked like a morning regimen of preening and neck stretches. He moved around the porch and checked things out, made sure i&#8217;d left food and fresh water for them, just as they have come to expect from us.</p>
<p>To indicate all clear, he did not honk. Perhaps he had some more inspecting to do. The rest of the brood, meanwhile, began to descend, one by one, from the tall branch they&#8217;d called bed, to the roof. Landing with a thud, they each moved themselves back up to the apex which had served as their runway the night before. However, this time, instead of facing forward and up, they were all turned to the side and looking down, toward the porch, waiting, i assume, for the All Clear, so that they could make their way to their suburban oasis and enjoy breakfast.</p>
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		<title>Fewer Birds, More Birds</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/11/19/fewer-birds-more-birds/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Nov 2008 16:50:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chickens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peacocks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Silkies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Add new tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[possums]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[At Stephen&#8217;s behest, i must begin this post by exonerating Moriarity, our cat. He did not slaughter two of our silkie chickens as i suspected he may have in the last post. We know this conclusively because . . . another silkie was killed and its blood sucked by what we can describe only as [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=30&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At Stephen&#8217;s behest, i must begin this post by exonerating Moriarity, our cat. He did not slaughter two of our silkie chickens as i suspected he may have in the last post. We know this conclusively because . . . another silkie was killed and its blood sucked by what we can describe only as a vampiric opossum. Stephen discovered the murderer in the coop, in the corner, having its way with our last rooster. (Sigh.) I was out of town; i  mourned from afar.</p>
<p>We have plans to re populate our chicken family, but have not made any moves in that direction thus far.</p>
<div id="attachment_34" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/picture-003.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-34" title="picture-003" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/picture-003.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="Pet Peacocks" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Pet Peacocks</p></div>
<p>In the meantime, we have been beset by a flock of peacocks. We know not from where they came, but they have come to stay, it seems. They spend their days on our front and back porch, making an unholy mess of poop and feathers. They are beautiful, which makes me reluctant to catagorize them as a pest.</p>
<p>I should correct myself, here. They are a group of two males and eight females so are correctly referred to as peafowl. Each day, the chief male shows up, checks things out, then flies to the roof and proceeds to honk like a 1984 Ford pick-up truck. About ten minutes later, the family arrives. On the couch cushions. On the picnic table. On the porch railings.</p>
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		<title>First Heartbreak</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/09/29/first-heartbreak/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Sep 2008 15:27:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Today is Monday. On Friday, t wo of our beautiful silkies were killed. We know not the culprit, but we suspect our fatuous cat Moriarity. One male was left dead in the pen. One female was gone completely. Hawks or racoons would have mauled, scraped or eaten the birds. The male whose body remained looked [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=28&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today is Monday. On Friday, t wo of our beautiful silkies were killed. We know not the culprit, but we suspect our fatuous cat Moriarity. One male was left dead in the pen. One female was gone completely.</p>
<p>Hawks or racoons would have mauled, scraped or eaten the birds. The male whose body remained looked only to have had its neck broken. Feathers peppered the pen. The two remaining birds seemed frightened, more skittish than normal.</p>
<p>We heightened our fence specifically to avoid what we felt was the main threat to our birds, dogs. A dog could not have gotten into the pen. Nor would his work have been so clean.</p>
<p>Having raised the loveable innocents from days-old-hood, i had grown terribly attached to them. I feel as though i somehow failed them in this. I had done what i thought was enough to keep them safe, but i was wrong.</p>
<p>We hadn&#8217;t considered our cat a threat because we thought the birds were too big to be of interest to him.</p>
<p>And granted, our cat it may not have been.</p>
<p>But the attacks were not in the dead of night. They were in the day or just before dark.</p>
<p>I will get more chickens. I will try harder next time.</p>
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		<title>Save yourself</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/08/save-yourself/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2008 18:38:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chickens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Silkies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas State Parks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flash flooding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedernales Falls]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Park we camped at on the weekend, a river runs through it. All literature you read about the park warns you first and foremost that said river is prone to flash flooding. &#8220;Save your children; save yourselves.&#8221; No rain dampened our weekend, so have to rush to higher ground we did not. But the vistas [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=24&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/pedernales-falls-july-4-7-2008-024.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/pedernales-falls-july-4-7-2008-0241.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-27" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/pedernales-falls-july-4-7-2008-0241.jpg?w=225&#038;h=300" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></a>Park we camped at on the weekend, a river runs through it. All literature you read about the park warns you first and foremost that said river is prone to flash flooding. &#8220;Save your children; save yourselves.&#8221;</p>
<p>No rain dampened our weekend, so have to rush to higher ground we did not. But the vistas were breathtaking, i dare say.</p>
<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_1007.jpg"></a>The camping area was crowded. The masses had come for the river, come to spend their weekend walking in slow motion over rough, painful rock bottom. In addition, the river was low. They were sitting in mud between stumbles to shore. </p>
<p> <br />
We hiked high into the park. </p>
<p>At one point, we came across an old burial site. I don&#8217;t know that i could call it a cemetery, exactly. <a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_1007.jpg"></a>Prior to becoming public 35 years ago, the land had been in private hands. <a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_1007.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-26" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_1007.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a>Rocks and branches delineated burial plots; makeshift markers made from larger pieces of stone. We walked amongst them, beneath the unusually cool canopy. As we stood quietly, i said a prayer.</p>
<p>When we returned home, it seemed as though the chickens had doubled in size. We&#8217;ve moved them to a former rabbit cage, that they might have more room as well as grow used to the outdoors.</p>
<p>They&#8217;ve all four of them developed spiked shelves atop their heads that make them each look disappointingly like roosters. Hopefully, these flattops are but interim stages to glorious female plummage. Indeed.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">asmallrole</media:title>
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		<title>Camping</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/02/camping/</link>
		<comments>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/02/camping/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2008 17:26:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Camping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kayaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sam Houston National Forest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Texas State Parks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alligators]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazos Bend]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[herons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedernales Falls]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/?p=20</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We camp. Our state parks are numerous and well maintained. We are lucky. I mention it because we are camping this holiday weekend. The current, exorbitant price of travel is one we are willing to incur when these parks are our destination. The notion of nature as a green tree against a blue sky may be [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=20&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We camp. Our state parks are numerous and well maintained. We are lucky.</p>
<p>I mention it because <strong><a href="http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/pedernales_falls/">we are camping this holiday weekend</a></strong>. The current, exorbitant price of travel is one we are willing to incur when these parks are our destination.</p>
<p>The notion of nature as a green tree against a blue sky may be simple, but is, for me, not simplistic. There is nothing more beautiful. The further away i am from concrete or artificial light, the happier i am. I am too sentimental in my appreciation of natural beauty. But when i am some place that fills my heart with joy<a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_0949.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-21" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/img_0949.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="Brazos Bend State Park" width="300" height="225" /></a>, you are more than welcome to call me anything you like.</p>
<p>In that place, i won&#8217;t mind.</p>
<p>Took a recent trip to <strong><a href="http://www.tpwd.state.tx.us/spdest/findadest/parks/brazos_bend/">a marshy ecology</a></strong> with more heron-type bird species than i had ever seen. And alligators. Bona fide gators. Actually, i believe the wetlands in this park were not technically marshes because vegetation didn&#8217;t cover the entire surface area. They called them lakes. But they looked marshy to me.</p>
<p>We camp.</p>
<p>Sometimes our accomodations are more rustic than a campsite  with water and electric. Though too late in our area now to do any more tent camping until Fall, earlier this year, we loaded the kayaks with as much gear as we could manage and paddled across a lake to stay over night in a <strong><a href="http://www.fs.fed.us/r8/texas/recreation/sam_houston/samhouston_gen_info.shtml">national forest</a></strong> near to our home. We found the most perfect spot, on a point that caught the cross breezes, keeping us cool and bugs away.</p>
<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/cagle-kayak-camping-002.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-22" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/cagle-kayak-camping-002.jpg?w=300&#038;h=199" alt="Kayak camping " width="300" height="199" /></a>We were woken in the middle of that beautiful night by the squawking agony of a heron, the sort that we would, the following weekend, see aplenty in the marsh, mutilated by what we would come to assume was an alligator. We found it stunned and floating nearby in the morning, its legs almost completely bitten from its body.  Such is nature, i suppose. The nature i love.</p>
<p>We ended the bird&#8217;s misery.</p>
<p>Sometimes . . . often, my role is so small, there is nothing i can do.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Brazos Bend State Park</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Kayak camping </media:title>
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		<title>Good news</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/01/good-news/</link>
		<comments>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/01/good-news/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 15:49:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Everglades]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Montana]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/?p=19</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is wonderful news. Coupled with what happened in the Everglades last week, it sure is something.   &#8220;A huge patchwork of privately owned forest in northwest Montana will be permanently protected from development under an agreement announced Monday by two private conservation groups, the Nature Conservancy and the Trust for Public Land.&#8221; (NY Times) [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=19&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/01/us/01develop.html?ref=us"><strong>This is wonderful news</strong></a>. Coupled with <strong><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/25/us/25everglades.html?scp=1&amp;sq=everglades+sugar&amp;st=nyt">what happened in the Everglades</a></strong> last week, it sure is something.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>&#8220;A huge patchwork of privately owned forest in northwest Montana will be permanently protected from development under an agreement announced Monday by two private conservation groups, the <a title="More articles about Nature Conservancy" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/n/nature_conservancy/index.html?inline=nyt-org"><span style="color:#004276;">Nature Conservancy</span></a> and the <a title="More articles about Trust for Public Land" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/organizations/t/trust_for_public_land/index.html?inline=nyt-org"><span style="color:#004276;">Trust for Public Land</span></a>.&#8221; (NY Times)</p>
<p> </p>
<p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/01/us/01develop.html?ref=us"></a></p>
<p>I may not, in this venue, articulate fully my feelings about the evils of unhinged development in this country, but i will share my pockets of joy when its efforts are thwarted by people who are brave enough to do the right thing.</p>
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		<title>Growing</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/07/01/growing/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 13:58:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chickens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Silkies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Messes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/?p=16</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;m growing a bit frustrated with the chickens as their current living situation is no longer suitable and their next living quarters will not be occupy-able until next week. Currently, the four chicks, loud, half-feathered, skittish, are housed in a cage in my front living room. I do not spend much time in this area, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=16&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/garden-chickens-coop-009.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-18" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/07/garden-chickens-coop-009.jpg?w=210&#038;h=198" alt="Adolescent chick" width="210" height="198" /></a></p>
<p>I&#8217;m growing a bit frustrated with the chickens as their current living situation is no longer suitable and their next living quarters will not be occupy-able until next week.</p>
<p>Currently, the four chicks, loud, half-feathered, skittish, are housed in a cage in my front living room. I do not spend much time in this area, so they are not in the way, per se. There is a door to the room to keep the dog out. They are placed under a window to receive natural light (we removed their heating lamp a couple weeks ago) and any breezes that might roll through.</p>
<p>I mentioned before, though, that their messes are increasing in proportion to their size and it is time they were moved outside. We have converted an old rabbit cage that will serve as the chicks&#8217; home while they continue to grow. Ultimately, they will move into their rather fancy coop which Stephen built,  kitted out with cozy nesting boxes, ornate perches and fancy ladders to get from level to level.</p>
<p>They scratch and peck like crazy, destroying their daily lining of newspaper and taking every bit of their daily allotment of hay and somehow managing to move it to the floor outside the cage. But it&#8217;s their poop, quite frankly, that&#8217;s the big bother. Rather, its constant flow. I know it is good for the compost. I know.</p>
<p>But . . . it&#8217;s time for them to go outside.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Adolescent chick</media:title>
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		<title>Water Bath?</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/06/30/water-bath/</link>
		<comments>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/06/30/water-bath/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2008 19:25:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Canning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home-grown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vegetables]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The small garden i planted for Spring is on its last leg. The Texas summer set in unforgivingly this year and in about one more week, i will declare my vegetable garden closed. My efforts this time around were merely practice for an envisioned Patch of Bounty to be set down in the Fall. My [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=10&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The small garden i planted for Spring is on its last leg. The Texas summer set in unforgivingly this year and in about one more week, i will declare my vegetable garden closed.</p>
<p>My efforts this time around were merely practice for an envisioned Patch of Bounty to be set down in the Fall. My research and preparation began months ago to prepare the ground, and myself, for the work and the reward of a bonafide, full-fledged vegetable garden.</p>
<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/smalltomatoes.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-11" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/smalltomatoes.jpg?w=300&#038;h=228" alt="Canned crushed tomatoes" width="300" height="228" /></a>The dry run included about eight tomatoe plants and some green pepper plants that never went anywhere. The tomatoe results were modest, but delicious, and the delight of checking them each day, watching them grow and stay healthy, tended to far outweigh any gratification i felt from picking and eating them.</p>
<p>We have attempted to preserve some tomatoes for future use. I wanted to avoid freezing them, so have peeled, crushed, and canned. From what i&#8217;ve read, the acidity in the fruit may endanger the canned product but may be tempered by lemon juice, which we added. I have also read that a water bath is a possible method for sealing the jars, but that pressure processing yeilds a higher quality product.</p>
<p>I have access to a pressure canner, but have only recently learned the water bath method because of my exploits into jam, so i tried the latter on the few tomatoes with which we would experiment.</p>
<p>They look good. The judgement will come the next time we are craving pasta.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Canned crushed tomatoes</media:title>
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		<title>Marmalades, jellies, and jams . . . oh, my!</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/06/26/marmalades-jellies-and-jams-oh-my/</link>
		<comments>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/06/26/marmalades-jellies-and-jams-oh-my/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2008 17:02:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Jam-making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[high fructose corn syrup]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/?p=6</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the spirit of fresh food, of consuming what my body welcomes and is enriched by, I’ve embarked on a quest to eliminate high fructose corn syrup from my diet. A sweetener made from corn as opposed to sugar cane, high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is in almost everything we are offered in a package. [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=6&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the spirit of fresh food, of consuming what my body welcomes and is enriched by, I’ve embarked on a quest to eliminate high fructose corn syrup from my diet.</p>
<p>A sweetener made from corn as opposed to sugar cane, high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is in almost everything we are offered in a package. I won’t pretend to know all the science of the sucroses and the glucoses, but I do know that the components of sugar from the cane are processed more naturally by our body than the large amount of fructose in HFCS.</p>
<p><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/jamsgaussianblur1.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-9" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/jamsgaussianblur1.jpg?w=300&#038;h=225" alt="Jams" width="300" height="225" /></a>While glucose, from natural sugar, can be metabolized by cells throughout the body, fructose must go to the liver.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.westonaprice.org/modernfood/highfructose.html">A Weston Foundation article has this to say about fructose</a>:</p>
<p style="text-align:right;"><em>Pure fructose contains no enzymes, vitamins or minerals and robs the body of its micronutrient treasures in order to assimilate itself for physiological use.<sup>7</sup> While naturally occurring sugars, as well as sucrose, contain fructose bound to other sugars, high fructose corn syrup contains a good deal of &#8220;free&#8221; or unbound fructose. Research indicates that this free fructose interferes with the heart’s use of key minerals like magnesium, copper and chromium. Among other consequences, HFCS has been implicated in elevated blood cholesterol levels and the creation of blood clots. It has been found to inhibit the action of white blood cells so that they are unable to defend the body against harmful foreign invaders.<sup>8</sup></em></p>
<p>Our first step in a long journey away from HFCS is to make our own jam. Ultimately, we hope to make it from fruit that we grow ourselves, but that is in the long run.</p>
<p>So far, we&#8217;ve made three batches. Strawberry, with fruit purchased at the store; blueberry, and blackberry, with berries we picked at a local orchard. Pectin and sugar complete the brew and the taste of even our first attempts is out of this world. I am biased toward my own efforts, true.</p>
<p>I’m still many moons away from eliminating refined sugar all together. Frankly, the day will probably never come . . . sweet!</p>
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		<title>The Chickens</title>
		<link>http://asmallrole.wordpress.com/2008/06/25/hello-world/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 14:31:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>asmallrole</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chickens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Silkies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eggs]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I have decided to keep chickens. There are more chickens in the world than any other bird, so my goal in this certainly falls on the self-sufficiency side of my fence as opposed to the preservation side. It is an exciting idea to me, that of livestock and their precipitant fresh food. From the hen’s [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=asmallrole.wordpress.com&amp;blog=4068884&amp;post=1&amp;subd=asmallrole&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal">I have decided to keep chickens. There are more chickens in the world than any other bird, so my goal in this certainly falls on the self-sufficiency side of my fence as opposed to the preservation side. It is an exciting idea to me, that of livestock and their precipitant fresh food. From the hen’s bottom to my table, nary a more direct route could there be.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It is not an unusual endeavor, this. Urban chicken raising is nothing new and, <a href="http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/pets/others/5839537.html">may actually be on the rise</a>. <span> </span>As my journal description states, my living locale is more rural than urban, but Mrs. Farmer MacDonald I’m not and keeping live fowl is, to me, a foreign notion.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">To make things a little more off-kilter, I’ve not opted for the traditional American barn birds my first go round. Stephen, my friend and guide along this chicken journey, owing to the fact that he once kept them himself, was most familiar with <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silkie">silkies</a>. Many of you may know silkies as ‘the ones with feathers on their feet.’ These birds are white and, due to their black skin, are usually not used for their meat, at least not in the cultures of the West.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/chicks-june-2008-framed.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-5" src="http://asmallrole.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/chicks-june-2008-framed.jpg?w=500" alt=""   /></a> My initial understanding was that they were a friendlier breed, thus a smart choice for my initial endeavor. As chicks, fuzzy, soft-spoken, this was certainly true. They were skittish and confused, but gentle and easily calmed. However, as they have grown into what is probably their fifth week of life, I’ve found them to be adopting more and more of an adolescent’s mien. They are squawky, feisty. They are no longer easily soothed. Their small messes have turned to big ones as their scratching and pecking becomes more powerful and deliberate. <em>Come, come, girls. Is it </em>really<em> necessary to scratch </em>all<em> of the hay out of the cage? </em>ALL<em> of it??</em></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Their fuzz is turning to feathers by the day, a phenomenon I’m beholding with awe. With chickens, I believe a skilled observer can tell a baby male from a female. Novice that I am, and silkies that they are, we basically have to wait until an egg comes out, or not, to know whether we have on our hands a fresh-egg-making machine or whether we have the potential noise-hazard that is a rooster. A few months yet.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The journey continues.</p>
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